Christianity is not the study of laws or
commands: this is an impediment to understanding and living the truth
that God is joy and generosity. This was the message of Pope Francis at
Mass celebrated this morning in Casa Santa Marta.
The hypocrites who
“lead the people of God down a dead-end street” Pope Francis said, are
the subject of today’s Gospel. The Pope reflected on the famous passage
of Matthew’s Gospel that contrasts the behaviour of the scribes and
Pharisees – who make a show of praying, fasting, and almsgiving – with
the path indicated by Jesus, Who points out to His disciples the proper
attitude to assume in the same circumstances: giving alms and praying
“in secret.” “And your Father, Who sees in secret, will reward you.”
Pope
Francis criticized not only the vanity of the scribes and Pharisees,
but also those who impose “so many precepts on the faithful.” He called
them “hypocrites of casuistry,” “intellectuals without talent” who
“don’t have the intelligence to find God, to explain God with
understanding,” and so prevent themselves and others from entering into
the Kingdom of God:
“Jesus says: ‘You do not enter yourselves,
nor do you allow entrance to others.’ They are ethicists without
goodness, they do not know what goodness is. But they are ethicists,
aren’t they? ‘You have to do this, and this, and this . . .’ They fill
you with precepts, but without goodness. And those are some of the
phylacteries, of the tassels they lengthen, so many things, to make a
pretence of being majestic, perfect, they have no sense of beauty. They
have no sense of beauty. They achieve only the beauty of a museum. They
are intellectuals without talent, ethicists without goodness, the
bearers of museum beauty. These are the hypocrites that Jesus rebukes so
strongly.
“But He doesn’t stop there,” Pope Francis continued.
“In today’s Gospel, the Lord speaks about another class of hypocrites,
‘holy rollers’ [It: quelli che vanno sul sacro]:
“The Lord speaks
about fasting, about prayer, about almsgiving: the three pillars of
Christian piety, of interior conversion, that the Church proposes to us
all in Lent. There are even hypocrites along this path, who make a show
of fasting, of giving alms, of praying. I think that when hypocrisy
reaches this point in the relation with God, we are coming very close to
the sin against the Holy Spirit. These do not know beauty, they do not
know love, these do not know the truth: they are small, cowardly.”
Pope Francis
Pope Francis
(http://www.news.va/en/news/pope-francis-condemns-hypocrisy)
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